It is very difficult for the average person to tell the difference between the onset of seasonal allergies and the symptoms of a common cold. The symptoms for both afflictions are exceedingly similar, and there is a lot of blatant misinformation that is presented as informed fact in the media. It is important to treat both allergies and colds when they occur: untreated allergies can lead to chronic conditions like sleep apnea, and colds can last for months if they are not properly cared for.
Similar Symptoms
Part of the reason for the general confusion surrounding the difference between colds and allergies is that the symptoms for the two really are quite similar. A runny and stuffed nose, sneezing, coughing and general fatigueare all common indicators of both conditions, so if these are the only symptoms that appear to be present, it can be difficult to tell what the unfortunate affliction truly is.
Important Differences
Doctors agree that there are certain symptoms that are native to colds, and certain others that are only observed in allergy sufferers. Allergy-only symptoms include watery, itchy eyes, small itches in the ears and throat, and symptoms that last for a month or two without fading or increasing in intensity. Symptoms that are usually only seen when the common cold is present include fever, chills, a throat that is either sore or scratchy, and body aches and pains. Most of these symptoms will decrease in intensity in one to two weeks for the typical cold.
The Importance of Diagnosis and Treatment
Once you can tell the difference between colds and seasonal allergies, the next step is essential — see a health professional for treatment recommendations or purchase over the counter medicine on your own. Left untreated, allergies can lead to long-term health issues such as chronic nasal blockages, sleep apnea, or even asthma in severe cases. Untreated colds can expose your body to infections by weakening its natural defense systems — in this way, a cold can be the conduit for the passage of more serious infectious diseases into the body, such as pneumonia or influenza.
Allergies and colds are different in nature, so they must be attacked using different methods. Although many allergy sufferers believe that treatment with antihistamines is the most effective form of care, research has shown that nasal sprays are actually more effective in reducing the effects of allergies. Clinical data trials have proven that antihistamine treatments are only partially effective for seasonal allergy reduction.
Colds should be treated with rest and relaxation — medicinal approaches differ in effectiveness, and the only proven treatment for a cold is time! If the cold does not abate in one to two weeks, contact a medical professional for their opinion and further advice. The symptoms of colds can be treated by using over the counter pain relievers or other related products.
The Importance of Elderly Care in Protecting Against Colds and Allergies
Colds and allergies affect elderly patients more, simply because their white blood cell defense systems have been weakened by age. The staff at VNA & Hospice has been committed to providing compassionate and thorough care to Central Coast and Monterrey Coast residents for many years, and their skilled nursing practitioners are extensively trained in many different medical fields, including hospice health care, palliative care, and orthopedic rehabilitation services. In terms of trusted community healthcare providers, VNA & Hospice is one of the premier senior care facilities in California.
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